One cannot but think of climate change when one thinks about water, and one cannot think about water without thinking about climate change and how it can impact ever single facet of our lives.
There are still those who say that global warming and climate change is nothing other than a figment of the imagination, but it is real and we ignore it at our peril. While “Global Warming†refers to an increase in the average temperature near the Earth’s surface, “Climate Change†encompasses the broader set of changes accompanying global warming such as changes in weather patterns, ice and snow, ecosystems and the oceans.
While the Earth’s climate has changed many times due to natural causes, the current climate change is different because the main cause is human activity. This is the first time that modern man has had to deal with such widespread global climate changes, as different regions find themselves going through longer droughts, stronger storms, and various other natural occurrences.
Changes that we can already see is that the average global sea level has risen by around 2.5cm over the past century, the Earth has become warmer, many of the bird species are shifting northwards, and glaciers all over the world are shrinking. Climate change will affect the ecosystems, forcing some species to adapt or move elsewhere, and others could have trouble surviving; plants would also be affected, as would plants’ and animals’ life cycles.
Climate change causes precipitation patterns to shift, which means that many areas that currently have sufficient water for drinking water, energy and agricultural purposes might not have sufficient water in the future. While drinking water is vital to the good health of all humans, water for energy and other purposes is also important as a lack of water for power could mean a return to fossil fuels like coal, oil, or natural gas, which would emit more greenhouses into the atmosphere, creating more problems.
Access to sufficient water for all our needs is inexorably intertwined with climate change, which is why we must all ensure that we look after our planet and all our water resources.
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