Having access to water and sanitation is one of the most important and biggest human rights of all time. Since human rights are focused towards securing the equality of all people, it means that every person on the planet should always have the freedom of access to these facilities.
The initiative that is human rights is very simple. It doesn’t matter what nationality, ethnic origin, place of residence, gender, skin colour, language or religion is, you have the right to water and sanitation facilities, without any discrimination.
Understanding the Rights to Water and Sanitation for All
The human right that allows everybody access to water and sanitation, also states that water should be safe, acceptable, easily-accessible, as well as affordable for both personal and domestic use.
Sanitation should also be set up in every home to maintain optimal human hygiene.
It is understandable as to why human rights are crucial and especially emphasised today because many individuals had endured circumstance before, that didn’t allow them the rights to these facilities.
The 5 Dimensions and Rights of Practice of Water and Sanitation Regulations
- Availability – Facilities providing clean and safe water, as well as sanitation must be present to meet the basic needs of all individuals within a country. The supply of water must be continuous for personal and domestic use.
- Accessibility – These facilities must also be located and constructed to be accessible to the individuals it provides water for.
- Quality and Safety – The highest regulations of health and safety must be present with the quality of water provided.
- Acceptability – All water and sanitation facilities should meet cultural and social norms, from the relevant users’ perspective.
- Affordability – Water and healthcare services expenditure for homes must be affordable to all people living within a country.
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