As one of the worlds’ biggest problems regarding health concerns, water pollution poses a threat to the survival of all humanity, as well as any aquatic life.
It is because water resources are posing more of a threat than anything else, meaning that animals and sea life are also experiencing some of the worst living conditions in the history of the earth itself.
If pollution, especially water pollution, is human-made and is caused by pathogens, garbage, dirt, toxic chemicals, and just about anything plastic you can think off, then surely it can be reversed, or if not, at least stopped in some way.
Solutions to stop water pollution
- Sewage treatment
With regards to regions that make use of domestic sewerage systems, which gets emptied into rivers, lakes and even oceans, there is some severe damage being caused to aquatic life. It can, however, be stopped if sewerage waste gets treated and undergoes a biological breakdown. If maintained well, sewage systems won’t be prone to leaking, and hydraulic overload may also be reduced.
These regions usually include developing or poor countries, that can’t afford proper engineered sewerage systems.
- Industrial waste treatment for water
Industrial facilities contribute a great deal to water pollution, dumping oil, hydrocarbons, toxic chemicals, as well as petroleum into the ocean. Some power plants even release heated wastewater in the ocean, which interferes with normal temperatures.
It can be solved if proper protocol regarding quality waste treatment is followed, to eliminate toxic contaminants.
- Anti-pollution laws
If all countries implemented the proper laws and regulations against water pollution, there would be a solution to protect water from being polluted or continue being polluted in the future.
If there is a risk involved with polluting, people will immediately stop doing it.
- Community efforts
There are many ways individuals can take part in cleaning up water, to either protect it from pollution or prevent any further contamination.
Communities should stop throwing rubbish or waste into beaches, water bodies or riversides, use water wisely and significantly reduce the amount of wastewater that needs to be treated, as well as avoid throwing paints, oils or any medicine of any kind down drains or toilets.
Using more environmentally-friendly consumer products, instead of contaminants, will also allow for fewer chemicals to reach the ocean.
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